Akwai kusan nau'ikan 20 a cikin halittar Hinus na halittar McClocure a cikin subfusily Bambusodeae nees na Gramineae iyali. Kimanin nau'ikan 10 ne a China, kuma an haɗa jinsuna ɗaya a cikin wannan batun.
SAURARA: Mai da hankali yana amfani da tsohon sunan (Neosinocalamus Kengf.), Wanda bai dace da sunan gaba na gaba ba. Daga baya, aka rarrabe bamboo a cikin ilimin Bambus. Wannan jagorar da aka nuna yana amfani da ainihin ƙamshi. A halin yanzu, dukkan nau'ikan ukun an yarda da su.
Hakanan: Dasiqin Bamboo ne na samar da kayan aiki
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Sicalamassus Afenle Rendle McClure ko Neosinocalamus Schodinis Supsinis (Rendle) Keng ko Bambussa Emeiensis Lcchia & Hllfung
AFISINIS MUHIMMIYA NA GAFARIN GASASI A CIKIN MULKIN SAMAI NA BIMBUSaceae na dangin gramineae. Asalin nau'ikan da aka yi amfani da shi ana rarraba shi a lardunan lardurce.
Ci Bamboo karamin itace ne-kamar bamboo tare da sanda tsawo na 5-10 mita. Tukwishin yana da siriri kuma clves a waje ko drops kamar layin kamun kifi lokacin da matasa. Duk makoki yana da kusan kashi 30. Bangon katako mai bakin ciki ne kuma internodes na silinda ne. Shape, 15-30 (60) cm tsayi, 3-6 cm a diamita, tare da launin toka-fari ko launin ruwan kasa-Brown ko launin ruwan kasa na karamin haushi da aka haɗe zuwa farfajiya, kimanin 2 mm tsawo. Bayan hairs sun faɗi, ƙananan dents da ƙananan dents an bar su a cikin internodes. Watan zoben katako yana da lebur; zobe a bayyane yake; Tsawon kumburi ne kusan 1 cm; da yawa sassan a gindin sanda wani lokaci sun sami zobba na azurfa a sama da ƙasa da zobe na 5-8, da kowane ɓangare a saman ɓangaren katako ba Yi wannan zoben gashi na ƙasa, ko kawai yana da ƙananan gashin gashi a kusa da tushe buds.
The scabbard sheath an yi shi da fata. Lokacin da matasa, manya da ƙananan sanduna na shoath suna kama da juna. A baya an rufe shi da farin mashaya da launin ruwan kasa-baki. Fuskar ventral ne m. Bakin Shath yana da fadi kuma yana da dan kadan a cikin siffar "dutsen"; The Showath ba shi da kunnuwa. Harshen shine Tassel-mai fasali, kusan 1 cm tare da gashin gashi, da kuma tushe na gashin gashi yana da yadudduka masu launin ruwan kasa; Dukkan bangarorin scutocin an rufe su da ƙananan farin bristles, tare da jijiyoyi da yawa, ana sanya kopex, kuma tushe yana ciki. Rabin da yake kewaye da ɗan ƙaramin tsayi, tsawon lokacin da yake na sheat. Gefuna suna da banƙyama kuma suka birgima ciki kamar jirgin ruwa. Kowane sashe na culm yana da rassa sama da 20 cike da siffar semi-da aka ɗora, a kwance. Shimfiɗa, babban reshe ya ɗan ɗan haske, da ƙananan rassan suna da ganye da yawa ko ma ganye da yawa; Gwajin ganye ba shi da gashi, tare da haƙarƙarin haƙarƙarin da ke da gida, kuma babu ƙabilar sheath da aka kashe; Ligule shine Truncate, launin ruwan kasa-baki, kuma ganyayyaki ne mai kunshe, bakin ciki, cm cm, 1 cm, na bakin ciki pberulent, 5-10 nau'i na sakandare, Smallaramin Transverse Veins ba ya nan, gefen ganyen ganye baƙaƙe; petiole dogon 2 - 3 mm.
Furanni suna girma a cikin bunches, sau da yawa mai taushi sosai. Mai lankwasa da drooping, 20-60 cm ko ya fi tsayi
Lokacin bamboo na shoot shine daga Yuni zuwa Satumba ko daga Disamba zuwa Maris na shekara mai zuwa. Lokacin fure galibi daga Yuli zuwa Satumba, amma zai iya ƙarshe na watanni da yawa.
Ci Bamboo kuma akwai bamboo na fure-iri iri-iri. Abokin da ya fi na hali shi ne silving-farin zobba na azurfa a garesu na zobe a kasan pole.
2. Aikace-aikace masu dangantaka
Rods na Cizhu suna da ƙarfi cikin tauri kuma ana iya amfani da su don yin sandunan kamun kifi na bamboo. Hakanan abu ne mai kyau don saƙa da kuma takawa. Busoo harbe suna da dandano mai zafi kuma ba a bada shawarar amfani. Amfani da shi a cikin wuraren shimfidar lambu iri ɗaya ne da yawancin bambaroos. Ana amfani da shi don dasa shuki. Hakanan bamboo ne wanda ke tsiro a cikin gungu kuma ana iya dasa shi a cikin kungiyoyi. An yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin lambuna da farfajiyoyi. Ana iya daidaita shi tare da duwatsu, ganuwar wuri da gonakin wuri da lambun garanti tare da kyakkyawan sakamako.
Yana son haske, dan kadan inuwa da wuri, kuma yana son yanayin dumi da zafi. Ana iya dasa shi a kudu maso yamma da China ta Kudu. Ba a ba da shawarar yin shuka a duk faɗin layin QUHUAIA ba. Yana son m, m, da ƙasa sako-sako, kuma baya girma da kyau a wurare bushe da ganga wurare.
3. Fa'idodi na amfani da takarda
Fa'idodin Cizhu don takaddama da yawa ana nuna su a cikin saurin girma, mai dorewa da darajar muhalli da muhimmiyar muhalli, da aikace-aikacen muhalli, da aikace-aikace a cikin masana'antar takarda.
Da farko dai, a matsayin nau'in bamboo, Cizhu yana da sauƙin noma kuma ya girma da sauri, wanda ke sa keɓaɓɓiyar hanya don sake sarrafawa. Yankakken yankan bamboo kowace shekara bazai lalata yanayin yanayin muhalli ba ne, amma kuma inganta girma da kuma haihuwa na bamboo, wanda yake babban mahimmanci don kiyaye daidaitaccen ma'auni. Idan aka kwatanta da bishiyoyi, bamboo yana da darajar muhalli da muhalli. Ikon da yake da ruwa na ruwa kusan sau 1.3 sama da na gandun daji, da kuma iyawarta na sha kusan sau 1.4 fiye da na gandun daji. Wannan yana kara yawan fa'idar Cizhu a cikin kariyar muhalli.
Bugu da kari, a matsayin albarkatun kasa don takaddama, Cizhu yana da sifofin kyawawan zaruruwa, wanda ya sa ya zama mai inganci don yin takarda mai inganci. A cikin manyan wuraren samar da civhu a cikin Sichuan da sauran wurare a China, takarda da aka yi daga cihhu ba kawai tsabtace muhalli bane, har ma da inganci. Misali, Bampoo Partangare da Banbolog na ɗan adam takarda duk sun yi da 100% budurwa bamboo dami. Babu wakilin busar koli ko wakili mai haske a yayin aiwatar da samarwa. Su ne na gaske bamboo plapapers. Irin wannan takarda ba kawai ta tsabtace muhalli kawai ba ce, amma kuma ta sami takardar "launi na gaskiya" da "bambance bambancen kasuwar don samfuran maharan.
A taƙaice, fa'idar Cizhu don kwanciya takara a cikin saurin girma, mai dorewa da darajar muhalli da kuma halayen muhalli, da halayensa mai inganci. Wadannan fa'idodi suna yin CIZhu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin masana'antar takarda kuma bin ka'idodin bukatun kare muhalli na zamani.
Lokacin Post: Satum-26-2024
